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Steel and structural · catalogue item

90° long radius elbow

Butt-weld elbow with a centerline radius of 1.5 times the NPS, for gentle direction changes.

In short

Butt-weld elbow with a centerline radius of 1.5 times the NPS, for gentle direction changes. JJ Projects sources it to the specification the buyer names. Typical reference, standards: ASME B16.9; weld ends per ASME B16.25.

90° long radius elbow
Fig. 0990° long radius elbowASME B16.9 · LR · NPS 4 · SCH 40

Specification references

Typical references only. The governing specification is the one on your purchase order or datasheet.

90° long radius elbow
PropertyTypical reference
StandardsASME B16.9; weld ends per ASME B16.25
MaterialsASTM A234 WPB (carbon), A403 (stainless)
End connectionsBeveled ends for butt welding
SizeNPS and wall schedule to match the pipe

Specification references describe what the order names, not a certification held by JJ Projects.

Steel and structural

Typical uses

What to include in a request

A request with these details can be quoted without a round of questions. Send what you have and we will ask for the rest.

  1. 01NPS and wall thickness or schedule, matched to the pipe it joins
  2. 02Angle and radius: 90 degrees, long radius (1.5 x NPS), or other angle or radius if different
  3. 03Material and grade, for example ASTM A234 WPB for carbon steel or A403 WP316L for stainless
  4. 04Seamless or welded construction, if the specification allows both
  5. 05End preparation: bevel to ASME B16.25 unless stated otherwise
  6. 06Quantity
  7. 07Documents: material test report and any examination or marking requirement
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Steel and structural

All steel and structural

Guides

Guides

Questions

Questions

01What is the difference between a long radius and a short radius elbow?

A long radius elbow turns on a centerline radius of 1.5 times the NPS. A short radius elbow turns on a radius equal to the NPS. Long radius is the common choice because it causes less pressure drop; short radius is used where space is tight.

02Why must the elbow wall match the pipe?

The ends are beveled for butt welding to the pipe. If the wall thickness of the fitting and the pipe differ much, the weld joint has a step that needs transition rules under the piping code. Stating the schedule avoids that.

03What does WPB mean?

WPB is a grade designation in ASTM A234 for carbon steel butt-weld fittings, used with carbon steel pipe such as A106 Grade B. The grade must be compatible with the pipe material.

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